A Wider View

Stefan Kober

This essay is a recursive examination of a possible lesson one could draw from Conviction Formation Theory.

Its Part II spent a great deal of time showing what formal systems can do. They can expose dependencies, stabilize distinctions, and generate constraint once enough is fixed.

That result is real.

But precisely because this worked so well, another conviction can arise: formal reconstruction is the only defensible way to participate in conviction formation.

But defensible participation need not be formal.

Questions, comparisons, examples, practices, experiences, stories, and many other things can participate in changing what becomes salient, what possibilities become available, and what eventually becomes convincing. What becomes convincing can still be defensible.

A poem need not work like a proof. A meditation need not work like argument. Conversations can redirect attention without producing a conclusion. Memories can reorganize a question without stating a premise. An image can make something difficult to ignore without showing that it follows from anything. An experience can alter a conviction before we can say what changed. A perception can reorganize how a situation appears. Unease can arise without presenting an argument for itself.

We can ask what different forms of participation bring into play, what they make available for further examination, and what remains obscure.

They too can become objects of recursive examination.